Jump to content

Glossary of Hebrew toponyms

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This glossary gives translations of Hebrew terms commonly found as components in Hebrew toponyms.

B

[edit]
Be'er
Beer
Be'erot (plural)
בְּאֵר, wiktionary:באר, 'well'; plural בְּאֵרוֹת
Beit
Bayit (sometimes)
Beth
Bet
בֵּית, wiktionary:בית, 'house'

E

[edit]
Ein
'En
עַיִן, wiktionary:עין, 'spring, fountain'
Emek
עֵמֶק, wiktionary:עמק, 'valley'

G

[edit]
Gan
גַּן, wiktionary:גן, 'garden'
Giv'at
Givat
Givatayim (dual)
Giv'ot (plural)
גִּבְעַת, wiktionary:גבעה, 'hill'

H

[edit]
Har
הַר, wiktionary:הר, 'mountain'

I

[edit]
Illit
עילית, wiktionary:עילית, 'upper'

K

[edit]
Kerem
כֶּרֶם, wiktionary:כרם, 'vineyard'
Kfar
כְּפַר, wiktionary:כפר, 'village'
Kiryat
Qiryat
קִרְיַת, wiktionary:קריה, 'town'

M

[edit]
Ma'ayan
Ma'yan
מעיין, wiktionary:מעיין, 'spring, fountain'
Mishmar
מִשְׁמַר, wiktionary:משמר, 'guard'

N

[edit]
Nahal
נַחַל, wiktionary:נחל, stream, wadi, Biblical Hebrew: 'valley'
Neve
Neot (plural)
נְוֵה, נוה, in this context: '(place of) residence, abode, oasis'; plural נאות

R

[edit]
Ramat
רָמַת, wiktionary:רמה, 'heights, highlands'; plural Ramot
Ramot
רָמוֹת, 'heights, highlands'; plural of Ramat
Rosh
רֹאשׁ, wiktionary:ראש, 'head'

T

[edit]
Tel
תֵל, wiktionary:תל, 'mound (tell), hill', often in names of archaeological sites
Tzur
Tsur
צוּר, wiktionary:צור, 'rock, cliff'

See also

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • M. E. J. Richardson, "Hebrew Toponyms", Tyndale Bulletin Vol. 20, Issue 1, 1969, doi:10.53751/001c.30678
  • Joseph Jacobs, Place-names, Jewish Encyclopedia
  • Yoel Elitzur, "Toponyms in the Land of Israel", In: Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, 2013, vol. 3, pp. 779-778