Portal:2000s

The 2000s Portal

The 2000s (pronounced "two-thousands") was a decade that began on January 1, 2000, and ended on December 31, 2009.

The early part of the decade saw the long predicted breakthrough of economic giants in Asia, like India and China, which had double-digit growth during nearly the whole decade. It is also benefited from an economic boom, which saw the two most populous countries becoming an increasingly dominant economic force. The rapid catching-up of emerging economies with developed countries sparked some protectionist tensions during the period and was partly responsible for an increase in energy and food prices at the end of the decade. The economic developments in the latter third of the decade were dominated by a worldwide economic downturn, which started with the crisis in housing and credit in the United States in late 2007 and led to the bankruptcy of major banks and other financial institutions. The outbreak of this global financial crisis sparked a global recession, beginning in the United States and affecting most of the industrialized world.

The decade saw the rise of the Internet, which grew from covering 6.7% to 25.7% of the world population. This contributed to globalization during the decade, which allowed faster communication among people around the world;^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]

The war on terror and War in Afghanistan began after the September 11 attacks in 2001. The International Criminal Court was formed in 2002. In 2003, a United States-led coalition invaded Iraq, and the Iraq War led to the end of Saddam Hussein's rule as Iraqi President and the Ba'ath Party in Iraq. Al-Qaeda and affiliated Islamist militant groups performed terrorist acts throughout the decade. The Second Congo War, the deadliest conflict since World War II, ended in July 2003. Further wars that ended included the Algerian Civil War, the Angolan Civil War, the Sierra Leone Civil War, the Second Liberian Civil War, the Nepalese Civil War, and the Sri Lankan Civil War. Wars that began included the conflict in the Niger Delta, the Houthi insurgency in Yemen, and the Mexican drug war.

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The Second Intifada (Arabic: الانتفاضة الثانية, romanized: al-Intifāḍa aṯ-Ṯāniya, lit. 'The Second Uprising'; Hebrew: האינתיפאדה השנייה, romanized: ha-Intifada ha-Shniya), also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada, was a major uprising by Palestinians against Israel and its occupation from 2000. Starting as a civilian uprising in Jerusalem and Israel proper, Israeli security responded with extreme violence, killing over 100 Palestinian protesters within the first few weeks. This led to the uprising devolving into a period of heightened violence in Palestine and Israel. This violence, including shooting attacks, suicide bombings, and military operations continued until the Sharm el-Sheikh Summit of 2005, which ended hostilities.

The general triggers for the unrest are speculated to have been centered on the failure of the 2000 Camp David Summit, which was expected to reach a final agreement on the Israeli–Palestinian peace process in July 2000. An uptick in violent incidents started in September 2000, after Israeli politician Ariel Sharon made a provocative visit to the Temple Mount; the visit itself was peaceful, but, as anticipated, sparked protests and riots that Israeli police put down with rubber bullets, live ammunition, and tear gas. Within the first few days of the uprising, the Israeli military fired one million rounds of ammunition. (Full article...)

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... that the exterior of the De Lamar Mansion was cleaned using toothbrushes during the 2000s?
... that Meg White, a key figure in the 2000s garage-rock revival, has not made any public appearances since 2009?
... that Kevin Feige first envisioned a shared universe featuring the Avengers in the mid-2000s?
... that if you went to an anime convention in the 2000s, you might have been hit by a yaoi paddle?
... that despite being invented in the 2000s, Frutiger Aero was not named until 2017?

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Cowen in 2010

Brian Bernard Cowen (born 10 January 1960) is an Irish former politician who served as Taoiseach and Leader of Fianna Fáil from 2008 to 2011. Cowen served as a TD for the constituency of Laois–Offaly from 1984 to 2011 and served in several ministerial roles between 1992 and 2011, including as Minister for Finance from 2004 to 2008 and Tánaiste from 2007 to 2008.

Cowen was elected leader of Fianna Fáil in May 2008, upon the resignation of Bertie Ahern, and was nominated by Dáil Éireann to replace him as Taoiseach. Weeks after taking office, his administration faced the Irish financial and banking crises. He received substantial criticism for his failure to stem the tide of either crisis, ultimately culminating in the Irish Government's formal request for financial aid from the European Union and the International Monetary Fund, which was widely regarded in Ireland as a national humiliation. (Full article...)

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The following are images from various 2000s-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Swedish actors in 2002 sporting various early 2000s fashions and hairstyles. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 2PSP Go (2009) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 3Beyoncé was one of the best selling female performers of the 2000s.
Image 4Chunky sneakers of the early 2000s. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 5American Idol winner Kelly Clarkson is the most successful winner of American Idol and a key artist in the power pop and pop rock movement of the 2000s.
Image 6Nintendo DS Lite (2006) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 7Young women in Portugal with straightened hair and thick makeup in 2007 (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 8T-Pain was initially criticized for popularizing autotune, which is now considered an iconic trend of the decade. (from 2000s in music)
Image 9Dennis Rodman wearing an Ed Hardy shirt, and Donald Trump wearing a navy blue two button suit in 2009 (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 10Game Boy Advance SP (2003) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 11Example of the two button slim-fit suit popular in the late 2000s in the UK, US and China. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 12Young American woman in 2007 wearing a white miniskirt, a blue bikini top, and sunglasses (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 13PlayStation 3 (2006) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 14Ecuadorian emo kids from the late 2000s. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 15Singer-songwriter-guitarist Tanya Chua was successful during the 2000s as a leading Mandopop artist. (from 2000s in music)
Image 16American rapper Eminem is the most commercially successful artist of the decade.
Image 17Darius Rucker had three No. 1 country hits in 2008–09: "Don't Think I Don't Think About It", "It Won't Be Like This for Long" and "Alright". (from 2000s in music)
Image 18Jay Chou was a dominant force in Asian music for almost all of the 2000s and the first half of the next decade. (from 2000s in music)
Image 19The flared jeans of the late 1990s remained fashionable throughout the early and mid-2000s. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 20Canadian Avril Lavigne was the biggest breakthrough of the 2000s worldwide with 40 million albums sold.
Image 21Californian band Orson in 2006 wearing mid 1960s-inspired apparel (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 22Tattoos and extreme body piercings went mainstream in the late 2000s. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 23Scene kids, 2008 (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 24Singer Mary J. Blige topped the Billboard Hot 100 in 2001 with her smash single, "Family Affair", taken from hit album No More Drama. (from 2000s in music)
Image 25Fergie's The Dutchess sold over 6 million copies worldwide becoming one of the most successful albums of the era. (from 2000s in music)
Image 26Young woman wearing sundress and Christian Louboutin shoes, 2009. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 27Aria Wallace and Victoria Justice playing Guitar Hero (from 2000s in video games)
Image 28Brad Pitt, George Clooney, Matt Damon, Andy García, Julia Roberts, and Steven Soderbergh wearing brown leather jackets in December 2001 (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 29Paulina Rubio's Paulina remained on the Billboard Top Latin Albums chart for 99 weeks. (from 2000s in music)
Image 30Jamaican woman with cornrows, 2002. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 31Young woman in summer 2009 wearing all black clothes (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 32The Black Eyed Peas began utilizing Auto-Tune and electropop–dance in their most successful album to date, The E.N.D., which spawned five top ten hit singles.
Image 33Good Charlotte received platinum status and gained a large fan base worldwide. (from 2000s in music)
Image 34Indie rock singer Damian Kulash wearing psychedelic 1960s inspired clothing, 2006 (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 35Amaral (from 2000s in music)
Image 36Madonna's Sticky and Sweet Tour became the highest grossing female tour and the highest grossing solo tour of all-time making $408 million in 85 shows. (from 2000s in music)
Image 37In 2008, Amy Winehouse tied the then record for the most wins by a female artist in a single night and became the first British woman to win five Grammys. (from 2000s in music)
Image 38Nintendo DSi XL (2009) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 39American rapper Jay Z (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 40Navel piercings were popular from 1995 all the way to 2007/2008. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 41Indian couple wearing a mixture of traditional dress and Western clothing (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 42Young woman in 2003 wearing a horizontal striped shirt and boot-cut jeans. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 43British "Chav" wearing tracksuit and baseball cap. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 44Woman wearing backless top and microskirt at Cologne Pride, 2006. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 45Nintendo DS (2004) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 46GameCube (2001) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 47Nintendo DSi (2008) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 48Miranda Kerr in 2004 modeling for Obar Jeans. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 49In 2009, Phyzix released his debut studio album The Lone Ranger LP which contained the hit singles Cholapitsa and Gamba. (from 2000s in music)
Image 50Zoë Bell in 2006 sporting a medium length hairstyle and blended highlights (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 51BoA's No. 1 was the fourth-best-selling record of 2002 in South Korea. (from 2000s in music)
Image 52Winklepicker boots fashionable in England, Italy and Mexico from 2005 onwards. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 53Ashley Tisdale and Lucas Grabeel are members of the High School Musical, Disney's most successful musical and soundtracks of the 2000s.
Image 54Guitar Hero controller (2005) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 55Lynda Thomas released successful rock singles in 2000 and 2001. (from 2000s in music)
Image 56Chinese skaters, 2007. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 57Aaliyah wearing a bandana and hoop earrings in 2000 (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 58American Idol winner Carrie Underwood registered successful songs on country music charts. (from 2000s in music)
Image 59Wings haircut worn by singer Justin Bieber in 2009. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 60Swedish Raggare, 2005. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 61In 2003, Stephon Harris's album The Grand Unification Theory won the Martin E. Segal Award from Jazz at Lincoln Center. (from 2000s in music)
Image 62An orchestra performing a Video Games Live event (from 2000s in video games)
Image 63Alicia Keys was the best selling female R&B performer of the 2000s. (from 2000s in music)
Image 64Australian electronic group The Avalanches released their debut album Since I Left You in 2000. (from 2000s in music)
Image 65Nas is regarded as one of the greatest rappers of all time. (from 2000s in music)
Image 66Nuon (2000) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 67Sean Paul's third album The Trinity debuted at number 5 on the Billboard 200, breaking records with its first-week sales for a reggae/dancehall artist, and eventually going Platinum in the United States. (from 2000s in music)
Image 68Model in 2005 wearing low-rise jeans, a newsboy cap, and a belly shirt (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 69Ayumi Hamasaki was one of the most popular Japanese stars of the 2000s, known as "The Empress of Japanese Pop". (from 2000s in music)
Image 70Tasha Baxter's breakthrough in the international music charts started with "In the Beginning" in 2002. (from 2000s in music)
Image 71Female tourists in 2005 sporting colorful mid-2000s athletic fashions. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 72Justin Timberlake was one of the best-selling male artists of the decade. (from 2000s in music)
Image 73In 2007, it took four hours for TVXQ to sell out 33,000 seats for a series of concerts in Seoul. (from 2000s in music)
Image 74Game Boy Advance (2001) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 75Dave Grohl of Foo Fighters performing in 2005. Foo Fighters achieved major commercial success and won multiple Grammy Awards in the 2000s, including Grammy Award for Best Rock Album in 2001, 2004, and 2008. (from 2000s in music)
Image 76Luis Fonsi's "Nada Es Para Siempre" received a nomination for Latin Pop Airplay Song of the Year at the 2006 Latin Billboard Music Awards. (from 2000s in music)
Image 77Blink-182's song "All the Small Things" kickstarted a resurgence of interest in pop rock. (from 2000s in music)
Image 78Paisley handbag associated with the boho-chic look. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 79On September 23, 2004, the RIAA certified Up! at 11× Platinum, giving Shania Twain the distinction of being the only female artist to have three consecutive diamond albums released in the United States. (from 2000s in music)
Image 80PlayStation 2 (2000) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 81Soulja Boy's 2007 debut single "Crank That" was considered the biggest dance fad since the Macarena. (from 2000s in music)
Image 82Haifa Wehbe released her second studio album Baddi Aech (Arabic: بدي عيش, English: "I Want to Live") in early 2005, following the success of lead single "Ya Hayat Albi." Released after the assassination of Lebanese politician Rafik Hariri, the title single of the album is about "freedom, considered to be among the most basic of human rights". (from 2000s in music)
Image 83An Xbox Debug Kit, intended for game developers on porting PC games to the Xbox. (from 2000s in video games)
Image 84Delta Goodrem released her debut album Innocent Eyes in 2003 which became a monster smash hit – it went to No. 1 and stayed for 29 non-consecutive weeks, being certified 14× Platinum for selling over 1 million copies, the second most of all time in Australia. (from 2000s in music)
Image 85O-Zone's "Dragostea Din Tei" topped charts in France, Germany, and Austria for over three months, reached number 3 in the United Kingdom and number 72 on the US Pop 100. (from 2000s in music)
Image 86Anika Moa's debut studio album Thinking Room, released in 2001, reached number one on the New Zealand Albums Chart. (from 2000s in music)
Image 87Taylor Swift rose to fame in the late 2000s, with her unique country-pop style, spawning global hits like "Love Story" and "You Belong with Me". (from 2000s in music)
Image 88Lady Gaga's debut album, The Fame (2008), reached No. 1 in Canada, Austria, Germany, United Kingdom and Ireland and topped the Billboard Top Electronic Albums chart. (from 2000s in music)
Image 89Leeann Tweeden, 2003, wearing an off-the-shoulder top and cargo pants. She also sports highlights on her hair. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 90In 2002, Grinspoon performed at the Australian Record Industry Association Awards. (from 2000s in music)
Image 91A cybergoth with goggles, synthetic blue hair and shaved head, 2005 (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 92In 2004, Daddy Yankee released his international hit single "Gasolina", which is credited with introducing reggaeton to audiences worldwide, and making the music genre a global phenomenon. (from 2000s in music)
Image 93Mariah Carey's 2008 album E=MC² spawned her 18th chart-topper, "Touch My Body", with which she surpassed Elvis Presley to become the solo artist with the most Hot 100 No. 1 songs in history. (from 2000s in music)
Image 94Aerosmith toured for every year of the 2000s except 2008. (from 2000s in music)
Image 95Enya's 2000 album A Day Without Rain sold 15 million copies. (from 2000s in music)
Image 96In Taiwan alone, 250,000 copies of S.H.E's Super Star were sold. (from 2000s in music)
Image 97Slim-fit tweed popular in the late 2000s (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 98My Chemical Romance is considered one of the most influential rock groups of the 2000s and a major act in the pop-punk and emo genres, despite the band rejecting the latter label. (from 2000s in music)
Image 99Nickelback has sold over 50 million albums and was one of the biggest post-grunge bands of the decade. (from 2000s in music)
Image 100Jared Leto wearing slim-fit formal wear; Popular 2008–onwards. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 101Young woman wearing dress made from African patterned fabric in 2008. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 102Kylie Minogue is considered the biggest Australian pop act of the decade. (from 2000s in music)
Image 103During the decade, Flavour N'abania was able to find success by embracing older genres, such as highlife, and remixing them into something more modern. (from 2000s in music)
Image 104Robyn on tour in 2003. (from 2000s in music)
Image 105Buzz! controller (2005) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 106PlayStation Portable (2004) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 107Xbox 360 (2005) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 108Girl with curly brown hair sporting an off-the-shoulder top, a carry over from the early 2000s. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 109WonderSwan Color (2000) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 110Modest Mouse (from 2000s in music)
Image 111EyeToy (2003) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 112German Mosher, the more punk-like incarnation of scene, early to mid-2000s. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 113Bon Jovi's Lost Highway Tour was the highest-grossing tour of 2008. (from 2000s in music)
Image 114In 2005, The New York Times wrote, "Reggaetón has conquered parties, clubs and lately radio; Daddy Yankee's hit "Gasolina" reached MTV and the playlists of many hip-hop stations." (from 2000s in music)
Image 115Three of System of a Down's albums debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200. (from 2000s in music)
Image 116Britney Spears was the best-selling female artist of the decade.
Image 117Shakira was the best selling Latin female artist, also one of the best selling women of the decade. (from 2000s in music)
Image 118Ramallah Underground have been considered the founders of Palestinian hip-hop. (from 2000s in music)
Image 119Coldplay is considered to be the most successful British rock act of the decade. (from 2000s in music)
Image 120Jennifer Lopez was the first actress and singer in history to have both a film and an album at No. 1 in the same week. (from 2000s in music)
Image 121Xbox (2001) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 122Close-fitting vintage printed T-shirt (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 123Swedish teenagers wearing typical late 2000s male hairstyles, 2008 (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 124Slim-fitting plaid Western shirt gained popularity in the UK in the late 2000s (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 125Kiff No Beat is an Ivorian hip-hop group from Abidjan. It was formed in 2009, and composed of five members. (from 2000s in music)
Image 126English-Australian singer Peter Andre in 2004 wearing ripped and sandblasted baggy jeans influenced by surfer and hip-hop fashion. (from 2000s in fashion)
Image 127Lady Gaga's single, "Poker Face", reached number one in the United States, Australia, Canada, and the UK. (from 2000s in music)
Image 128Following her 1990's success, Namie Amuro remained popular during this era. (from 2000s in music)
Image 129Wii (2006) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 130Snake II on a Nokia 3310 (2000) (from 2000s in video games)
Image 131Janet Jackson was awarded the American Music Awards' Award of Merit in March 2001 for "her finely crafted, critically acclaimed and socially conscious, multi-platinum albums". (from 2000s in music)
Image 132Black Muntu is an urban rap group with a massive following across Zambia. (from 2000s in music)

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Sources

^ Ludden D (1998). The newness of globalization: A schematic view of the historical zones of territoriality University of Pennsylvania. Unfinished draft. Retrieved December 30, 2009. Archived March 31, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Gordon PH; Meunier S (2001). The French challenge: Adapting to globalization. Washington, D.C.: Brookings.
^ Heizo T; Ryokichi C (1998). "Japan". Domestic Adjustments to Globalization (CE Morrison & H Soesastro, Eds.). Tokyo: Japan Center for International Exchange, pp. 76–102. Retrieved December 30, 2009.
^ Fry EH (2003). Local governments adapting to globalization. National League of Cities. Retrieved December 30, 2009. Archived January 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
^ Haarstad, Håvard; Fløysand, Arnt (March 2007). "Globalization and the power of rescaled narratives: A case of opposition to mining in Tambogrande, Peru". Political Geography. 26 (3): 289–308. doi:10.1016/j.polgeo.2006.10.014.

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[1] Ludden D (1998). The newness of globalization: A schematic view of the historical zones of territoriality University of Pennsylvania. Unfinished draft. Retrieved December 30, 2009. Archived March 31, 2012, at the Wayback Machine

[2] Gordon PH; Meunier S (2001). The French challenge: Adapting to globalization. Washington, D.C.: Brookings.

[3] Heizo T; Ryokichi C (1998). "Japan". Domestic Adjustments to Globalization (CE Morrison & H Soesastro, Eds.). Tokyo: Japan Center for International Exchange, pp. 76–102. Retrieved December 30, 2009.

[4] Fry EH (2003). Local governments adapting to globalization. National League of Cities. Retrieved December 30, 2009. Archived January 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine

[5] Haarstad, Håvard; Fløysand, Arnt (March 2007). "Globalization and the power of rescaled narratives: A case of opposition to mining in Tambogrande, Peru". Political Geography. 26 (3): 289–308. doi:10.1016/j.polgeo.2006.10.014.

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